The Greek word for Pentecost is Pentekostē which means “fiftieth” and in early Christianity referred to the entire Fifty Days of Easter. The roots of Pentecost come to the Christian world from the Jewish culture—the Jewish festival of Weeks, or Shavu’ot, the fifty day celebration following Passover (Exodus 23:16). Shavu’ot was a harvest festival that offered the first fruits of the harvest to God in gratitude for all He did for the Jewish people. Early Christians interpreted Shavu’ot as a commemoration of the coming of the Holy Spirit since The Acts of the Apostles records that the Holy Spirit came upon the apostles when the festival of Pentecost was fulfilled (Acts 2:1-11).
In our understanding and celebration of Pentecost we see the birth of the Church as the new body of Christ on earth. Just nine (9) days ago our faith celebrated the Ascension of the Lord, when a mighty act of God raised Christ, bodily, from the earth and placed Him at the right hand of the Father. In leaving His disciples, Christ said that He would not abandon them (or us) but would be with us until the end of time. His presence in this world—in His Church—is the Holy Spirit who moves, breaths and animates His Church with His Love, Peace, Hope and Action. His Church on earth, the new body of Christ, is built of living stones—it is built of people like you, not just cathedrals, basilicas, not shrines or grottos, nor chanceries or rectories—it is His people who feed the hungry here in Hartford and on the Common in Boston; build and repair the homes for the needy, visit the sick in hospitals with Holy Communion, knit shawls for the ill and lonely, collect food for local citizens in need, making sure that the miracle of Christmas comes to the homes of families in the inner city, and who make Easter baskets for marginalized children. The Church are those who teach the faith to our children so that the Church will continue, who sing praises to God in liturgy or serve the Lord in His Masses…this is the Church that is animated by the Holy Spirit…it is the Church, with all its human failings, that works in consort with God as His newest disciples to make His love and compassion, His knowledge and hope present in this world.
In the first reading today the tongues of fire mediate the gift of the Holy Spirit, and enable a bold and life-giving proclamation of the Good News. The Apostles and disciples are now “charged-up” with the gifts of the Holy Spirit and go out into the world to speak the Word of God and become the hands, arms, heart, and love of God. “The apostles break forth from their chamber of fear and announce a proclamation spoken in a single language, but grasped in many for the Holy Spirit brings one hope out of the chaos of sin,” according to Church scholars.
Our responsorial for today has the Church rejoicing in the gift of the Holy Spirit. She, the Church, proclaims Psalm 104 acknowledging that in every age it is the gift of the Holy Spirit that renews the face of the earth.
In our second reading it is the Holy Spirit that enables us to recognize the divine nature of Jesus and forms us into the one body of Christ, showering us with gifts for the building up of that body. “Thus, our faith in Jesus is inseparable for the life of the Church and continues to be depended in and communicated to us through the gifts shared by others with us in the fellowship of faith.” (Sourcebook).
Divine energy. As Christians we believe that now—at last—the plan of salvation has been fully made known and is “in place.” The Risen Lord is exalted at the right hand of the Father in
heaven, and the earth is now empowered by the Holy Spirit which He has sent….the Holy Spirit, this divine energy, is now charging the world—in and through His disciples—to make the Kingdom of God manifest in the here and now. Yet this energy needs a spark in order to ignite it and to make its power felt in the world. That spark is you, the disciple of Christ, who has been called by God the Father, baptized into His Church on earth and given the fullness of the Spirit at Confirmation—a fullness that is renewed and strengthened each and every time you receive Holy Communion and participate in the sacramental life of His Church.
You—we—are called by the same, One God. Ordained or lay, extraordinary Minister of Holy Communion or choir member, religious education teacher or youth minister, Men’s or Women’s Club member or acolyte, leaf-raker or home builder, knitter or altar decorator—each one has been called by name by the same God and empowered with varying gifts of the Holy Spirit for the One, all-important reason: to build-up the Kingdom of God; to make His presence known in this world, in the life of even just one human creation, so that the Love of God is felt in the human heart enabling the soul to know its true and only destiny—eternal life with our heavenly Father.
At Pentecost we celebrate the birth of the Church on earth. We are also celebrating on this day the goodness of the Lord who invites each one of us to freely choose Him and His way of Life. Then, not abandoning us, He empowers us with His holiness and His love so that we may serve Him by serving our brothers and sisters in need. We are asked by God to answer that divine calling.
This “holy call to arms” is not a one time deal, it is not a quick day at the homeless shelter or a once-in-a-lifetime leaf rake on a cold and wet November day, rather it is a way of life—it is stewardship at its best. Stewardship is a realization of the goodness of God in our lives and then a desire to turn back to God His goodness in deeds of service and prayer to those in need. The Catholic Church—here at Saint Catherine of Siena, here in the Archdiocese of Hartford, and all across the world—does it like no other organization on earth. This is not a prideful boast; rather it is a exaltation of the power of the Holy Spirit being accepted by the disciples of Christ in all ages. The Catholic Church provides more social and pastoral services to those in need than any other non-governmental agency. It is the Church, built of living stones (you) that feeds the hungry, visits the sick, cares for the lonely, welcomes refuges, protects the innocent unborn, defends the dignity of human life even when it seems wasted away by disease or unable to carry its own weight. It is the One, holy, Catholic and Apostolic Church that imitates completely the image and likeness of God—and does so not by the power of a pope or archbishop or by the works of the laity alone but by the grace of God, made manifest in His Holy Spirit, and freely accepted by those made in His likeness and image—you, the new body of Christ on earth. This is a difficult job to say the least. Being a faithful Christian takes a great deal of work and energy, a great deal of selfless giving. But we do not do it alone. We do it as one body, united in Christ and for the glory of God and the reward of eternal life.
A blessed Pentecost…happy birthday…let us do His work.
PEACE,
FATHER MICHAEL